Management Framework for a High Seas Shallow-set Longline (SSLL) Fishery
Information on the Proposed Action
Type of action: Fishery Management Plan (FMP) amendment
Type of NEPA Document: TBD
Date of expected Council final action: November 2008
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Summary
Shallow-set longline fishing, which is used to target swordfish, is currently prohibited on the U.S. west coast pursuant to the HMS FMP and Endangered Species Act. This prohibition was instituted because of concerns that this type of fishing would jeopardize the continued existence of loggerhead sea turtles, which are listed as threatened under the ESA. This action would identify a management framework that would address this concern and allow a shallow-set longline fishery to be implemented. Measures that would be considered include requiring the use of circle hooks and mackerel-type bait, which have been demonstrated elsewhere to reduce the incidental take of sea turtles, and license limitation to restrict the number of participants, constraining overall fishing effort. Other fishing effort constraints and protected species related mitigation measures may be considered. The action will also consider the relation between any future fishery authorized under the HMS FMP and the shallow-set longline fishery currently authorized under the Western Pacific Fishery Management Council’s Pelagics FMP.
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For more information:
Contact:
Dr. Kit Dahl
Highly Migratory Species Staff Officer
Pacific Fishery Management Council
503-820-2280 or toll free 1-866-806-7204
Kit.Dahl@noaa.gov
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Recent briefing materials (may include document drafts)
March 2008
September 2007
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PFMC
04/29/08
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